Many people do not understand that gigantic cruise ships impact communities and regions where they operate, in ways that are damaging and irreversible. If they did, they would not support them. Since so much of the public is currently unaware of the proven dangers, it is up to the state of Virginia to be proactive and diligent in the protection of public health, fragile ecosystems, fisheries, and recreational areas. It is assumed that the members of the board are knowledgeable and aware of the massive problems that arise when cruise ships are allowed to pollute unregulated. There is documentation from Europe and other places where the long-term effects have been seen. There is really no excuse for Virginia to lag behind and reinvent the wheel on this. The evidence is clear that enforceable regulation is immediately needed, and pressure must be put on the cruise industry to step up. The industry will not honor nor respect the rights of the residents of Virginia otherwise. Future generations will inherit the mess. Now is the time for prevention.