In a perfect world, there would only be DVMs and LVTs, and hopefully we can get there soon.  Unfortunately, with such a demand for LVTs in the state of Virginia, it is just not a reality at this time.  We struggle with this in general and specialty practice alike.  I propose the following:

"A licensed technician or DVM should intubate and monitor anesthesia.  If an LVT is unavailable, a veterinarian should directly oversee the monitoring of anesthesia performed by an unlicensed assistant and the DVM shall be present during the entire anesthesia."