Final Text
CHAPTER 20
REGULATIONS GOVERNING THE PRACTICE OF AUDIOLOGY AND SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY (REPEALED)
Part I
General Provisions
18VAC30-20-10. Definitions. (Repealed.)
A. The words and terms "audiologist,"
"board," "practice of audiology," "practice of
speech-language pathology," "speech-language disorders," and
"speech-language pathologist" when used in this chapter shall have
the meanings ascribed to them in § 54.1-2600 of the Code of Virginia.
B. The following words when used in this chapter shall have
the following meanings unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:
"Contact hour" means 60 minutes of time spent in
continuing learning activities.
"School speech-language pathologist" means a
person licensed pursuant to § 54.1-2603 of the Code of Virginia to provide
speech-language pathology services solely in public school divisions.
"Supervision" means that the audiologist or
speech-language pathologist is responsible for the entire service being
rendered or activity being performed, is available for consultation, and is
providing regular monitoring and documentation of clinical activities and
competencies of the person being supervised.
"Type 1" means continuing learning activities
that must be offered by an accredited sponsor or organization as specified in
18VAC30-20-300.
"Type 2" means continuing learning activities
that may or may not be approved by an accredited sponsor or organization but
shall be activities considered by the learner to be beneficial to practice or
to continuing learning. In Type 2 activities, licensees document their own
participation on the Continued Competency Activity and Assessment Form and are
considered self-learning activities.
18VAC30-20-45. Required licenses. (Repealed.)
There shall be separate licenses for the practices of
audiology and speech-language pathology. It is prohibited for any person to
practice as an audiologist or a speech-language pathologist unless the person has
been issued the appropriate license.
18VAC30-20-50. Posting of license. (Repealed.)
A licensee shall post his license in a place conspicuous to
the public in each facility in which the licensee is employed and holds himself
out to practice.
18VAC30-20-70. Records; accuracy of information. (Repealed.)
A. All changes of name, address of record or public
address, if different from the address of record, shall be furnished to the
board within 30 days after the change occurs.
B. All notices required by law and by this chapter to be
mailed by the board to any registrant or licensee shall be validly given when
mailed to the latest address of record on file with the board.
18VAC30-20-80. Fees. (Repealed.)
A. The following fees shall be paid as applicable for
licensure:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B. Fees shall be made payable to the Treasurer of Virginia
and shall not be refunded once submitted.
C. For renewal of licenses in 2015, the following fees
shall apply:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18VAC30-20-141. Performance of flexible endoscopic evaluation
of swallowing. (Repealed.)
A. For the purposes of this section, an endoscopic
procedure shall mean a flexible endoscopic evaluation of swallowing limited to the
use of flexible endoscopes to observe, collect data, and measure the parameters
of swallowing for the purposes of functional assessment and therapy planning.
B. A speech-language pathologist who performs an endoscopic
procedure shall meet the following qualifications:
1. Completion of a course or courses or an educational
program offered by a provider approved in 18VAC30-20-300 that includes at least
12 hours on endoscopic procedures;
2. Successful performance of at least 25 flexible endoscopic
procedures under the immediate and direct supervision of a board-certified
otolaryngologist or another speech-language pathologist who has successfully
performed at least 50 flexible endoscopic procedures beyond the 25 required for
initial qualification and has been approved in writing by a board-certified
otolaryngologist to provide that supervision; and
3. Current certification in basic life support.
C. The speech-language pathologist who qualifies to perform
an endoscopic procedure pursuant to subsection B of this section shall maintain
documentation of course completion and written verification from the
supervising otolaryngologist or speech-language pathologist of successful
completion of flexible endoscopic procedures.
D. An endoscopic procedure shall only be performed by a
speech-language pathologist on referral from an otolaryngologist or other
qualified physician.
E. A speech-language pathologist shall only perform an
endoscopic procedure in a facility that has protocols in place for emergency
medical backup. A flexible endoscopic evaluation of swallowing shall only be
performed by a speech-language pathologist in either:
1. A licensed hospital or nursing home under the general
supervision of a physician who is readily available in the event of an
emergency, including physical presence in the facility or available by
telephone; or
2. A physician's office at which the physician is on
premises and available to provide onsite supervision.
F. The speech-language pathologist shall promptly report
any observed abnormality or adverse reaction to the referring physician, an
appropriate medical specialist, or both. The speech-language pathologist shall
provide a report of an endoscopic procedure to the referring physician in a
timely manner and, if requested, shall ensure access to a visual recording for
viewing.
G. A speech-language pathologist is not authorized to
possess or administer prescription drugs except as provided in § 54.1-3408 B of
the Code of Virginia.
H. A speech-language pathologist who has been performing
flexible endoscopic evaluations of swallowing prior to October 7, 2015, may
continue to perform such evaluations provided he has written verification from
a board-certified otolaryngologist that he has the appropriate training,
knowledge, and skills to safely perform such evaluations.
Part II
Renewal and Reinstatement
18VAC30-20-150. Renewal. (Repealed.)
A. A person who desires to renew his license shall, not
later than December 31 of each year, return the renewal notice and applicable
renewal fee. A licensee who fails to renew his license by the expiration date
shall have a lapsed license, and practice with a lapsed license may constitute
grounds for disciplinary action by the board.
B. A person who fails to renew his license by the
expiration date may renew at any time within one year of expiration by
submission of a renewal application, the renewal fee and late fee, and
statement of compliance with continuing education requirements.
18VAC30-20-160. Reinstatement of lapsed license. (Repealed.)
A. When a license has not been renewed within one year of
the expiration date, a person may apply to reinstate his license by submission
of a reinstatement application, payment of the reinstatement fee, and
submission of documentation of 15 continuing competency hours for each year the
license has been lapsed, not to exceed 60 hours obtained during the time the
license in Virginia was lapsed.
B. A licensee who does not reinstate within five years as
prescribed by subsection A of this section shall either:
1. Reapply for licensure as prescribed by 18VAC30-20-170 and
meet the qualifications for licensure in effect at the time of the new
application; or
2. Meet the continuing competency requirements specified in
subsection A of this section and provide documentation of a current license in
another jurisdiction in the United States and evidence of active practice for
at least three of the past five years.
C. An applicant for reinstatement who does not meet one of
the requirements of subsection B of this section may qualify for reinstatement
by practice under supervision with a provisional license for six months and a
recommendation for reinstatement by his supervisor. The board may issue a
provisional license to an applicant who can provide evidence of having met the
applicable educational qualifications prescribed in 18VAC30-20-170 and passage
of the qualifying examination at the time of initial licensure. Provisional
licensure shall be practiced in accordance with 18VAC30-20-171.
D. If the licensee holds licensure in any other state or
jurisdiction, he shall provide evidence that no disciplinary action has been
taken or is pending. The board reserves the right to deny a request for
reinstatement to any licensee who has been determined to have committed an act
in violation of 18VAC30-20-280.
Part III
Requirements for Licensure
18VAC30-20-170. Requirements for licensure. (Repealed.)
A. The board may grant a license to an applicant who:
1. Holds a current and unrestricted Certificate of Clinical Competence
in the area in which he seeks licensure issued by the American
Speech-Language-Hearing Association, certification issued by the American Board
of Audiology or any other accrediting body recognized by the board.
Verification of currency shall be in the form of a certified letter from a
recognized accrediting body issued within six months prior to licensure; and
2. Has passed the qualifying examination from an accrediting
body recognized by the board within three years preceding the date of applying
for licensure, or has been actively engaged in the respective profession for
which he seeks licensure for one of the past three consecutive years preceding
the date of application; or
B. The board may grant a license to an applicant as a
school speech-language pathologist who holds a master's degree in
speech-language-pathology.
C. Any individual who holds an active, renewable license
issued by the Virginia Board of Education with a valid endorsement in
speech-language pathology on June 30, 2014, shall be deemed qualified to obtain
a school speech-language pathologist license from the board until July 1, 2016,
or the date of expiration of such person's license issued by the Virginia Board
of Education, whichever is later.
18VAC30-20-171. Provisional licensure. (Repealed.)
A. The board may grant a provisional license in audiology
to an applicant who submits a completed application and fee with documentation
that the applicant:
1. Is a graduate of or is currently enrolled in a doctoral
program in audiology at a college or university whose audiology program is
accredited by the Council on Academic Accreditation of the American
Speech-Language-Hearing Association or an equivalent accrediting body;
2. Has successfully completed all the didactic coursework
required for the doctoral degree as documented by the audiology program; and
3. Has passed a qualifying examination from an accrediting
body recognized by the board within three years preceding the date of applying
for provisional licensure in Virginia.
B. The board may grant a provisional license in
speech-language pathology to an applicant who submits a completed application
and fee with documentation that the applicant:
1. Is a graduate of or is currently enrolled in a graduate
program in speech-language pathology at a college or university whose program
is accredited by the Council on Academic Accreditation of the American
Speech-Language-Hearing Association or an equivalent accrediting body;
2. Has successfully completed all the didactic coursework
required for the graduate degree as documented by the speech-language pathology
program; and
3. Has passed a qualifying examination from an accrediting
body recognized by the board within three years preceding the date of applying
for provisional licensure in Virginia.
C. A provisional license shall expire 18 months from the
date of issuance and may be renewed for an additional six months by submission
of a renewal form and payment of a renewal fee. Renewal of a provisional
license beyond 24 months shall be for good cause shown as determined by a
committee of the board.
D. The holder of a provisional license in audiology shall
only practice under the supervision of a licensed audiologist and the holder of
a provisional license in speech-language pathology shall only practice under
the supervision of a licensed speech-language pathologist in order to obtain
clinical experience as required for certification by the American Speech-Language-Hearing
Association, the American Board of Audiology, or any other accrediting body
recognized by the board. The provisional licensee shall be responsible and
accountable for the safe performance of those direct patient care tasks to
which he has been assigned.
E. Licensed audiologists or speech-language pathologists
providing supervision shall:
1. Have an active, current license and at least three years
of active practice as an audiologist or speech-language pathologist prior to
providing supervision;
2. Notify the board electronically or in writing of the
intent to provide supervision for a provisional licensee;
3. Document the frequency and nature of the supervision of
provisional licensees;
4. Be responsible and accountable for the assignment of patients
and tasks based on their assessment and evaluation of the provisional
licensee's knowledge and skills; and
5. Monitor clinical performance and intervene if necessary
for the safety and protection of the patients.
F. The identity of a provisional licensee shall be
disclosed to the client prior to treatment and shall be made a part of the
client's file.
18VAC30-20-180. Application process. (Repealed.)
A. Prior to seeking licensure as an audiologist, a
speech-language pathologist, or a school speech-language pathologist, an
applicant shall submit:
1. A completed and signed application;
2. The applicable fee prescribed in 18VAC30-20-80; and
3. Additional documentation as may be required by the board
to determine eligibility of the applicant.
B. An incomplete application package shall be retained by
the board for a period of one year.
18VAC30-20-185. Licensure by endorsement. (Repealed.)
A. An applicant who has been licensed in another
jurisdiction in the United States may apply for licensure in Virginia by
submission of a completed application, payment of the application fee, and
submission of documentation of 15 continuing competency hours for each year in
which he has been licensed in the other jurisdiction, not to exceed 60 hours.
B. An applicant shall either:
1. Meet the qualifications for licensure as prescribed by
18VAC30-20-170; or
2. Provide documentation of a current license in another
jurisdiction in the United States and evidence of active practice for at least
three of the past five years.
C. An applicant for licensure by endorsement who does not
meet one of the requirements of subsection B of this section may qualify for
endorsement by practice under supervision with a provisional license for six
months and a recommendation for licensure by his supervisor. The board may
issue a provisional license to an applicant who can provide evidence of having
met the educational qualifications prescribed in 18VAC30-20-170 and passage of
the qualifying examination at the time of initial licensure. Provisional
licensure shall be practiced in accordance with 18VAC30-20-171.
D. An applicant shall provide evidence that no disciplinary
action has been taken or is pending against his license in another
jurisdiction. The board reserves the right to deny a request for licensure to
any applicant who has been determined to have committed an act in violation of
18VAC30-20-280.
Part IV
Standards of Practice
18VAC30-20-230. Prohibited conduct. (Repealed.)
A. No person unless otherwise licensed to do so, shall
prepare, order, dispense, alter or repair hearing aids or parts of or attachments
to hearing aids for consideration. However, audiologists licensed under this
chapter may make earmold impressions and prepare and alter earmolds for
clinical use and research.
B. No person licensed as a school speech-language
pathologist shall conduct the practice of speech-language pathology outside the
scope of the public school setting.
18VAC30-20-240. Supervisory responsibilities; supervision of
unlicensed assistants. (Repealed.)
A. A licensed audiologist and speech-language pathologist
shall provide documented supervision to unlicensed assistants, shall be held
fully responsible for their performance and activities, and shall ensure that
they perform only those activities which do not constitute the practice of
audiology or speech-language pathology and which are commensurate with their
level of training.
B. The identity of the unlicensed assistant shall be
disclosed to the client prior to treatment and shall be made a part of the
client's file.
18VAC30-20-280. Unprofessional conduct. (Repealed.)
The board may refuse to issue a license to any applicant,
suspend a license for a stated period of time or indefinitely, reprimand a
licensee or place his license on probation with such terms and conditions and
for such time as it may designate, impose a monetary penalty, or revoke a
license for any of the following causes:
1. Guarantee of the results of any speech, voice, language,
or hearing consultative or therapeutic procedure;
2. Diagnosis or treatment of speech, voice, language, and
hearing disorders solely by written correspondence, provided this shall not
preclude:
a. Follow-up by written correspondence or electronic
communication concerning individuals previously seen; or
b. Providing patients with general information of an
educational nature;
3. Disclosure of confidential patient information to
unauthorized persons without the permission of the patient unless otherwise
authorized by law;
4. Exploitation of patients by accepting them for treatment
when benefit cannot reasonably be expected to occur, or by continuing treatment
unnecessarily;
5. Incompetence or negligence in the practice of the
profession;
6. Failure to comply with applicable state and federal
statutes or regulations specifying the consultations and examinations required
prior to the fitting of a new or replacement prosthetic aid for any
communicatively impaired person;
7. Failure to refer a client to an appropriate health care
practitioner when there is evidence of an impairment for which assessment,
evaluation, care or treatment might be necessary;
8. Failure to supervise persons who assist them in the
practice of speech-language pathology and audiology as well as failure to
disclose the use and identity of unlicensed assistants;
9. Conviction of a felony or a misdemeanor involving moral
turpitude;
10. Failure to comply with federal, state, or local laws and
regulations governing the practice of audiology and speech-language pathology;
11. Failure to comply with any regulations of the board;
12. Inability to practice with skill and safety;
13. Making material misrepresentation in the course of
practice;
14. Misrepresentation of one's professional credentials;
15. Aiding and abetting unlicensed activity; or
16. Revocation, suspension, restriction or any other
discipline of a license or certificate to practice or surrender of license or
certificate while investigation or administrative proceedings are pending in
another state, the District of Columbia, a United States possession or
territory, or a foreign jurisdiction.
18VAC30-20-290. Criteria for delegation of informal
fact-finding proceedings to an agency subordinate. (Repealed.)
A. Decision to delegate. In accordance with § 54.1-2400
(10) of the Code of Virginia, the board may delegate an informal fact-finding proceeding
to an agency subordinate upon determination that probable cause exists that a
practitioner may be subject to a disciplinary action.
B. Criteria for delegation. Cases that may not be delegated
to an agency subordinate include, but are not limited to, those that involve:
1. Intentional or negligent conduct that causes or is likely
to cause injury to a patient;
2. Mandatory suspension resulting from action by another
jurisdiction or a felony conviction;
3. Impairment with an inability to practice with skill and
safety;
4. Sexual misconduct;
5. Unauthorized practice.
C. Criteria for an agency subordinate.
1. An agency subordinate authorized by the board to conduct
an informal fact-finding proceeding may include board members and professional
staff or other persons deemed knowledgeable by virtue of their training and
experience in administrative proceedings involving the regulation and
discipline of health professionals.
2. The executive director shall maintain a list of
appropriately qualified persons to whom an informal fact-finding proceeding may
be delegated.
3. The board may delegate to the executive director the
selection of the agency subordinate who is deemed appropriately qualified to
conduct a proceeding based on the qualifications of the subordinate and the
type of case being heard.
Part V
Continuing Competency Requirements
18VAC30-20-300. Continued competency requirements for renewal
of an active license. (Repealed.)
A. In order to renew an active license biennially on or after
December 31, 2002, a licensee shall complete the Continued Competency Activity
and Assessment Form that is provided by the board and which shall indicate
completion of at least 30 contact hours of continuing learning activities
within the two years immediately preceding renewal as follows:
1. A minimum of 15 of the 30 contact hours shall be in Type
1 programs or courses related to speech-language pathology or audiology,
depending on the license held, and offered by one of the following accredited
sponsors or organizations sanctioned by the profession:
a. The Speech-Language Hearing Association of Virginia or
similar state speech-language hearing association of another state;
b. The American Academy of Audiology;
c. The American Speech-Language Hearing Association;
d. The Accreditation Council on Continuing Medical
Education of the American Medical Association offering Category I continuing
medical education;
e. Local, state or federal government agencies;
f. Colleges and universities;
g. International Association of Continuing Education and
Training;
h. Health care organizations accredited by the Joint
Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO);
i. A sponsor approved by the board provided the sponsor has
submitted satisfactory documentation on forms provided by the board.
2. No more than 15 of the 30 contact hours may be Type 2
activities or courses, which may or may not be approved by an accredited
sponsor or organization but which shall be chosen by the licensee related to
the licensed profession. Type 2 activities may include but not be limited to
self-study, consultation with colleagues, independent study, participation on
inter-disciplinary teams, and research or writing on subjects related to
practice.
B. If the licensee is dually licensed by this board as an
audiologist and speech-language pathologist, no more than 45 continuing
education hours are required for renewal. A minimum of 30 of the 45 contact
hours shall be Type 1 activities or courses, with a minimum of 15 contact hours
in each profession. The remaining hours of the 45 hours may or may not be Type
2 activities or courses and may be related to either profession.
C. A licensee shall be exempt from the continuing
competency requirements for the first biennial renewal following the date of
initial licensure in Virginia.
D. The licensee shall retain his records on the completed
form with all supporting documentation for a period of four years following the
renewal of an active license.
E. The licensees selected in a random audit conducted by
the board shall provide the completed Continued Competency Activity and
Assessment Form and all supporting documentation within 30 days of receiving
notification of the audit.
F. Failure to comply with these requirements may subject
the licensee to disciplinary action by the board.
G. The board may grant an extension of the deadline for
continuing competency requirements, for up to one year, for good cause shown
upon a written request from the licensee prior to the renewal date.
H. The board may grant an exemption for all or part of the
requirements for circumstances beyond the control of the licensee, such as
temporary disability, mandatory military service, or officially declared
disasters.
18VAC30-20-310. Inactive license. (Repealed.)
A speech-language pathologist or audiologist who holds a
current, unrestricted license in Virginia may, upon a request on the renewal
application and submission of the required fee, be issued an inactive license.
The holder of an inactive license shall not be required to maintain continuing
competency requirements and shall not be entitled to perform any act requiring
a license to practice speech-language pathology or audiology in Virginia.
18VAC30-20-320. Reinstatement of an inactive license. (Repealed.)
A. A licensee whose license has been inactive and who
requests reinstatement of an active license shall file a reinstatement
application, pay the difference between the inactive and active renewal fees
for the current year, and provide documentation of having completed continued
competency hours equal to the requirement for the number of years, not to
exceed four years, in which the license has been inactive.
B. The board reserves the right to deny a request for
reactivation to any licensee who has been determined to have committed an act
in violation of 18VAC30-20-280.
FORMS (18VAC30-20)
Application for Audiology License by ASHA/ABA Certification
(rev. 6/10).
Audiology Application Checklist by ASHA/ABA (rev. 7/10).
Audiology Application for Licensure by Endorsement (rev.
6/10).
Audiology Endorsement Application Checklist (rev. 8/10).
Application for Provisional License to Practice Audiology
(rev. 6/10).
Audiologist Provisional Application Checklist (rev. 7/10).
Application for Provisional Audiologist to Apply for Full
Audiology License (rev. 6/10).
Application Checklist for Provisional to Full Audiologist
License (rev. 7/10).
Application for Speech-Language Pathology by Education
(rev. 6/10).
Speech-Language Pathology Application Checklist by
Education (rev. 7/10).
Application for Speech-Language Pathology by ASHA
Certification (rev. 6/10).
Speech-Language Pathologist Application Checklist by ASHA
Certification (rev. 7/10).
Speech-Language Pathologist Application for Licensure by
Endorsement (rev. 6/10).
Speech-Language Pathologist Endorsement Application
Checklist (rev. 9/10).
Application for a License as a School Speech-Language
Pathologist (rev. 6/10).
School Speech-Language Pathologist Application Checklist
(rev. 7/10).
Reinstatement Checklist and Application for an Expired
License (rev. 6/10).
Application for Reinstatement of and Checklist for an
Inactive Current License (rev. 7/10).
Continued Education Form (rev. 6/10).
Application for Approval as a Continuing Education Sponsor
(rev. 7/10).
CHAPTER 21
REGULATIONS GOVERNING AUDIOLOGY AND SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY
Part I
General Provisions
18VAC30-21-10. Definitions.
A. The words and terms "audiologist," "board," "practice of audiology," "practice of speech-language pathology," "speech-language disorders," and "speech-language pathologist" when used in this chapter shall have the meanings ascribed to them in § 54.1-2600 of the Code of Virginia.
B. The following words and terms when used in this chapter shall have the following meanings unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:
"Active practice" means a minimum of 160 hours of professional practice as an audiologist or speech-language pathologist for each 12-month period immediately preceding application for licensure. Active practice may include supervisory, administrative, educational, research, or consultative activities or responsibilities for the delivery of such services.
"ASHA" means the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association.
"Client" means a patient or person receiving services in audiology or speech-language pathology.
"Contact hour" means 60 minutes of time spent in continuing learning activities.
"School speech-language pathologist" means a person licensed pursuant to § 54.1-2603 of the Code of Virginia to provide speech-language pathology services solely in public school divisions.
"Supervision" means that the audiologist or speech-language pathologist is responsible for the entire service being rendered or activity being performed, is available for consultation, and is providing regular monitoring and documentation of clinical activities and competencies of the person being supervised.
18VAC30-21-20. Required licenses; posting of licenses.
A. There shall be separate licenses for the practices of audiology and speech-language pathology. It is prohibited for any person to practice as an audiologist or a speech-language pathologist unless the person has been issued the appropriate license.
B. A licensee shall post his license in a place conspicuous to the public in each facility in which the licensee is employed and holds himself out to practice. If it is not practical to post the license, the licensee shall provide a copy of his license upon request.
18VAC30-21-30. Records; accuracy of information.
A. All changes of name, address of record, or public address, if different from the address of record, shall be furnished to the board within 30 days after the change occurs.
B. A licensee who has changed his name shall submit as legal proof to the board a copy of the marriage certificate, a certificate of naturalization, or a court order evidencing the change. A duplicate license with the changed name shall be issued by the board upon receipt of such evidence and the required fee.
C. All notices required by law and by this chapter to be mailed by the board to any registrant or licensee shall be validly served when mailed to the latest address of record on file with the board.
18VAC30-21-40. Fees required.
A. The following fees shall be paid as applicable for licensure:
1. Application for audiology or speech-language pathology license |
$135 |
2. Application for school speech-language pathology license |
$70 |
3. Verification of licensure requests from other states |
$20 |
4. Annual renewal of audiology or speech-language pathology license |
$75 |
5. Late renewal of audiology or speech-language pathology license |
$25 |
6. Annual renewal of school speech-language pathology license |
$40 |
7. Late renewal of school speech-language pathology license |
$15 |
8. Reinstatement of audiology or speech-language pathology license |
$135 |
9. Reinstatement of school speech-language pathology license |
$70 |
10. Duplicate wall certificate |
$25 |
11. Duplicate license |
$5 |
12. Returned check |
$35 |
13. Inactive license renewal for audiology or speech-language pathology |
$40 |
14. Inactive license renewal for school speech-language pathology |
$20 |
15. Application for provisional license |
$50 |
16. Renewal of provisional license |
$25 |
B. Fees shall be made payable to the Treasurer of Virginia and shall not be refunded once submitted.
Part II
Requirements for Licensure
18VAC30-21-50. Application requirements.
A. A person seeking a provisional license or licensure as an audiologist, a speech-language pathologist, or a school speech-language pathologist shall submit:
1. A completed and signed application;
2. The applicable fee prescribed in 18VAC30-21-40;
3. Documentation as required by the board to determine if the applicant has met the qualifications for licensure;
4. An attestation that the applicant has read, understands, and will comply with the statutes and regulations governing the practice of audiology or speech-language pathology; and
5. If licensed or certified in another United States jurisdiction, verification of the status of the license or certification from each jurisdiction in which licensure or certification is held.
B. An incomplete application package shall be retained by the board for a period of one year from the date the application is received by the board. If an application is not completed within the year, an applicant shall reapply and pay a new application fee.
18VAC30-21-60. Qualifications for initial licensure.
A. The board may grant an initial license to an applicant for licensure in audiology or speech-language pathology who:
1. Holds a current and unrestricted Certificate of Clinical Competence issued by ASHA or certification issued by the American Board of Audiology or any other accrediting body recognized by the board. Verification of currency shall be in the form of a certified letter from a recognized accrediting body issued within six months prior to filing an application for licensure; and
2. Has passed the qualifying examination from an accrediting body recognized by the board.
B. The board may grant a license to an applicant as a
school speech-language pathologist who [ : 1. Holds
holds ] a master's degree in speech-language-pathology [ ;
and
2. Holds an endorsement in speech-language pathology from
the Virginia Department of Education.
C. Any individual who holds an active, renewable license issued by the Virginia Board of Education with a valid endorsement in speech-language pathology on June 30, 2014, shall be deemed qualified to obtain a school speech-language pathologist license from the board until July 1, 2016, or the date of expiration of such person's license issued by the Virginia Board of Education, whichever is later. ]
18VAC30-21-70. Provisional licensure.
A. Provisional license to qualify for initial licensure. An applicant may be issued a provisional license in order to obtain clinical experience required for certification by ASHA, the American Board of Audiology, or any other accrediting body recognized by the board. To obtain a provisional license in order to qualify for initial licensure, the applicant shall submit documentation that he has:
1. Passed the qualifying examination from an accrediting body recognized by the board; and
2. Either:
a. For provisional licensure in audiology, successfully completed all the didactic coursework required for the doctoral degree as documented by a college or university whose audiology program is accredited by the Council on Academic Accreditation of ASHA or an equivalent accrediting body; or
b. For provisional licensure in speech-language pathology, successfully completed all the didactic coursework required for a graduate program in speech-language pathology as documented by a college or university whose program is accredited by the Council on Academic Accreditation of the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association or an equivalent accrediting body.
B. Provisional license to qualify for endorsement or reentry into practice. An applicant may be issued a provisional license in order to qualify for licensure by endorsement pursuant to 18VAC30-21-80, reactivation of an inactive license pursuant to subsection C of 18VAC30-21-110, or reinstatement of a lapsed license pursuant to subsection B of 18VAC30-21-120.
C. All provisional licenses shall expire 18 months from the date of issuance and may be renewed for an additional six months by submission of a renewal form and payment of a renewal fee. Renewal of a provisional license beyond 24 months shall be for good cause shown as determined by a committee of the board.
D. The holder of a provisional license in audiology shall only practice under the supervision of a licensed audiologist, and the holder of a provisional license in speech-language pathology shall only practice under the supervision of a licensed speech-language pathologist. The provisional licensee shall be responsible and accountable for the safe performance of those direct client care tasks to which he has been assigned.
E. Licensed audiologists or speech-language pathologists providing supervision shall:
1. Notify the board electronically or in writing of the intent to provide supervision for a provisional licensee;
2. Have an active, current license and at least three years of active practice as an audiologist or speech-language pathologist prior to providing supervision;
3. Document the frequency and nature of the supervision of provisional licensees;
4. Be responsible and accountable for the assignment of clients and tasks based on their assessment and evaluation of the provisional licensee's knowledge and skills; and
5. Monitor clinical performance and intervene if necessary for the safety and protection of the clients.
F. The identity of a provisional licensee shall be disclosed to the client prior to treatment and shall be made a part of the client's file.
18VAC30-21-80. Qualifications for licensure by endorsement.
An applicant for licensure in audiology or speech-language pathology who has been licensed in another United States jurisdiction may apply for licensure in Virginia in accordance with application requirements in 18VAC30-20-50 and submission of documentation of:
1. Ten continuing education hours for each year in which he has been licensed in the other jurisdiction, not to exceed 30 hours, or a current and unrestricted Certificate of Clinical Competence in the area in which he seeks licensure issued by ASHA or certification issued by the American Board of Audiology or any other accrediting body recognized by the board. Verification of currency shall be in the form of a certified letter from a recognized accrediting body issued within six months prior to filing an application for licensure;
2. Passage of the qualifying examination from an accrediting body recognized by the board;
3. Current status of licensure in another United States jurisdiction showing that no disciplinary action is pending or unresolved. The board may deny a request for licensure to any applicant who has been determined to have committed an act in violation of 18VAC30-21-160; and
4. Evidence of active practice in another United States jurisdiction for at least one of the past three years or practice for six months with a provisional license in accordance with 18VAC30-21-70 and by providing evidence of a recommendation for licensure by his supervisor.
Part III
Renewal and Continuing Education
18VAC30-21-90. Renewal requirements.
A. A person who desires to renew his license shall, not later than December 31 of each year, submit the renewal notice and applicable renewal fee. A licensee who fails to renew his license by the expiration date shall have a lapsed license, and practice with a lapsed license may constitute grounds for disciplinary action by the board.
B. A person who fails to renew his license by the expiration date may renew at any time within one year of expiration by submission of a renewal notice, the renewal fee and late fee, and statement of compliance with continuing education requirements.
18VAC30-21-100. Continuing education requirements for renewal of an active license.
A. In order to renew an active license, a licensee shall complete at least 10 contact hours of continuing education prior to December 31 of each year. Up to 10 contact hours of continuing education in excess of the number required for renewal may be transferred or credited to the next renewal year.
B. Continuing education shall be activities, programs, or courses related to audiology or speech-language pathology, depending on the license held, and offered or approved by one of the following accredited sponsors or organizations sanctioned by the profession:
1. The Speech-Language-Hearing Association of Virginia or a similar state speech-language-hearing association of another state;
2. The American Academy of Audiology;
3. The American Speech-Language-Hearing Association;
4. The Accreditation Council on Continuing Medical Education of the American Medical Association offering Category I continuing medical education;
5. Local, state, or federal government agencies;
6. Colleges and universities;
7. International Association of Continuing Education and Training; or
8. Health care organizations accredited by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations.
C. If the licensee is dually licensed by this board as an audiologist and speech-language pathologist, a total of no more than 15 hours of continuing education are required for renewal of both licenses with a minimum of 7.5 contact hours in each profession.
D. A licensee shall be exempt from the continuing education requirements for the first renewal following the date of initial licensure in Virginia under 18VAC30-20-60.
E. The licensee shall retain all continuing education documentation for a period of three years following the renewal of an active license. Documentation from the sponsor or organization shall include the title of the course, the name of the sponsoring organization, the date of the course, and the number of hours credited.
F. The board may grant an extension of the deadline for
continuing education requirements, for up to one year, for good cause shown
upon a written request from the licensee prior to the renewal date of December
[ 31st 31 ].
G. The board may grant an exemption for all or part of the requirements for circumstances beyond the control of the licensee, such as temporary disability, mandatory military service, or officially declared disasters.
H. The board shall periodically conduct an audit for compliance with continuing education requirements. Licensees selected for an audit conducted by the board shall complete the Continuing Education Activity and Assessment Form and provide all supporting documentation within 30 days of receiving notification of the audit.
I. Failure to comply with these requirements may subject the licensee to disciplinary action by the board.
Part IV
Reactivation and Reinstatement
18VAC30-21-110. Inactive licensure; reactivation for
audiologists [ and or ] speech-language
pathologists.
A. An audiologist or speech-language pathologist who holds a current, unrestricted license in Virginia may, upon a request on the renewal application and submission of the required fee, be issued an inactive license. The holder of an inactive license shall not be required to maintain continuing education requirements and shall not be entitled to perform any act requiring a license to practice audiology or speech-language pathology in Virginia.
B. A licensee whose license has been inactive and who requests reactivation of an active license shall file an application, pay the difference between the inactive and active renewal fees for the current year, and provide documentation of current ASHA certification or of having completed 10 continuing education hours equal to the requirement for the number of years in which the license has been inactive, not to exceed 30 contact hours.
C. A licensee who does not reactivate within five years shall meet the requirements of subsection B of this section and shall either:
1. Meet the requirements for initial licensure as prescribed by 18VAC30-21-60; or
2. Provide documentation of a current license in another jurisdiction in the United States and evidence of active practice for at least one of the past three years or practice in accordance with 18VAC30-21-70 with a provisional license for six months and submit a recommendation for licensure from his supervisor.
D. If the licensee holds licensure in any other state or jurisdiction, he shall provide evidence that no disciplinary action is pending or unresolved. The board may deny a request for reactivation to any licensee who has been determined to have committed an act in violation of 18VAC30-21-160.
18VAC30-21-120. Reinstatement of a lapsed license for audiologists or speech-language pathologists.
A. When a license has not been renewed within one year of the expiration date, a person may apply to reinstate his license by submission of a reinstatement application, payment of the reinstatement fee, and submission of documentation of current ASHA certification or at least 10 continuing education hours for each year the license has been lapsed, not to exceed 30 contact hours, obtained during the time the license in Virginia was lapsed.
B. A licensee who does not reinstate within five years shall meet the requirements of subsection A of this section and shall either:
1. Reinstate by meeting the requirements for initial licensure as prescribed by 18VAC30-21-60; or
2. Provide documentation of a current license in another United States jurisdiction and evidence of active practice for at least one of the past three years or practice in accordance with 18VAC30-21-70 with a provisional license for six months and submit a recommendation for licensure from his supervisor.
C. If the licensee holds licensure in any other state or jurisdiction, he shall provide evidence that no disciplinary action is pending or unresolved. The board may deny a request for reinstatement to any licensee who has been determined to have committed an act in violation of 18VAC30-21-160.
18VAC30-21-130. Reactivation or reinstatement of a school speech-language pathologist.
A. A school speech-language pathologist whose license has been inactive and who requests reactivation of an active license shall file an application and pay the difference between the inactive and active renewal fees for the current year. A school speech-language pathologist whose license has lapsed and who requests reinstatement shall file an application and pay the reinstatement fee as set forth in 18VAC30-20-40.
B. The board may reactivate or reinstate licensure as a school speech-language pathologist to an applicant who:
1. Holds a master's degree in speech-language-pathology; and
2. Holds a current endorsement in speech-language pathology from the Virginia Department of Education.
C. The board may deny a request for reactivation or reinstatement to any licensee who has been determined to have committed an act in violation of 18VAC30-21-160.
[ 18VAC30-21-131. Performance of flexible endoscopic evaluation of swallowing.
A. For the purposes of this section, an endoscopic procedure shall mean a flexible endoscopic evaluation of swallowing limited to the use of flexible endoscopes to observe, collect data, and measure the parameters of swallowing for the purposes of functional assessment and therapy planning.
B. A speech-language pathologist who performs an endoscopic procedure shall meet the following qualifications:
1. Completion of a course or courses or an educational program offered by a provider approved in 18VAC30-20-100 that includes at least 12 hours on endoscopic procedures;
2. Successful performance of at least 25 flexible endoscopic procedures under the immediate and direct supervision of a board-certified otolaryngologist or another speech-language pathologist who has successfully performed at least 50 flexible endoscopic procedures beyond the 25 required for initial qualification and has been approved in writing by a board-certified otolaryngologist to provide that supervision; and
3. Current certification in basic life support.
C. The speech-language pathologist who qualifies to perform an endoscopic procedure pursuant to subsection B of this section shall maintain documentation of course completion and written verification from the supervising otolaryngologist or speech-language pathologist of successful completion of flexible endoscopic procedures.
D. An endoscopic procedure shall only be performed by a speech-language pathologist on referral from an otolaryngologist or other qualified physician.
E. A speech-language pathologist shall only perform an endoscopic procedure in a facility that has protocols in place for emergency medical backup. A flexible endoscopic evaluation of swallowing shall only be performed by a speech-language pathologist in either:
1. A licensed hospital or nursing home under the general supervision of a physician who is readily available in the event of an emergency, including physical presence in the facility or available by telephone; or
2. A physician's office at which the physician is on premises and available to provide onsite supervision.
F. The speech-language pathologist shall promptly report any observed abnormality or adverse reaction to the referring physician, an appropriate medical specialist, or both. The speech-language pathologist shall provide a report of an endoscopic procedure to the referring physician in a timely manner and, if requested, shall ensure access to a visual recording for viewing.
G. A speech-language pathologist is not authorized to possess or administer prescription drugs except as provided in § 54.1-3408 B of the Code of Virginia.
H. A speech-language pathologist who has been performing flexible endoscopic evaluations of swallowing prior to October 7, 2015, may continue to perform such evaluations provided he has written verification from a board-certified otolaryngologist that he has the appropriate training, knowledge, and skills to safely perform such evaluations. ]
Part V
Standards of Practice
18VAC30-21-140. Supervision of unlicensed assistants.
A. If a licensed audiologist or speech-language pathologist has unlicensed assistants, he shall document supervision of them, shall be held fully responsible for their performance and activities, and shall ensure that they perform only those activities which do not constitute the practice of audiology or speech-language pathology and which are commensurate with their level of training.
B. A licensee may delegate to an unlicensed assistant such activities or functions that are nondiscretionary and do not require the exercise of professional judgment for performance.
C. The identity of the unlicensed assistant shall be disclosed to the client prior to treatment and shall be made a part of the client's file.
18VAC30-21-150. Prohibited conduct.
A. No person, unless otherwise licensed to do so, shall prepare, order, dispense, alter, or repair hearing aids or parts of or attachments to hearing aids for consideration. However, audiologists licensed under this chapter may make earmold impressions and prepare and alter earmolds for clinical use and research.
B. No person licensed as a school speech-language pathologist shall conduct the practice of speech-language pathology outside of the public school setting.
18VAC30-21-160. Unprofessional conduct.
The board may refuse to issue a license to any applicant, suspend a license for a stated period of time or indefinitely, reprimand a licensee or place his license on probation with such terms and conditions and for such time as it may designate, impose a monetary penalty, or revoke a license for any of the following:
1. Guarantee of the results of any speech, voice, language, or hearing consultative or therapeutic procedure or exploitation of clients by accepting them for treatment when benefit cannot reasonably be expected to occur or by continuing treatment unnecessarily;
2. Diagnosis or treatment of speech, voice, language, and hearing disorders solely by written correspondence, provided this shall not preclude:
a. Follow-up by written correspondence or electronic communication concerning individuals previously seen; or
b. Providing clients with general information of an educational nature;
3. Failure to comply with provisions of § 32.1-127.1:03 of the Code of Virginia related to the confidentiality and disclosure of client records or related to provision of client records to another practitioner or to the client or his personal representative;
4. Failure to properly manage and keep timely, accurate, legible, and complete client records, to include the following:
a. For licensees who are employed by a health care institution, school system, or other entity, in which the individual practitioner does not own or maintain his own records, failure to maintain client records in accordance with the policies and procedures of the employing entity; or
b. For licensees who are self-employed or employed by an entity in which the individual practitioner does own and is responsible for client records, failure to maintain a client record for a minimum of six years following the last client encounter with the following exceptions:
(1) For records of a minor child, the minimum time is six years from the last client encounter or until the child reaches the age of 18 or becomes emancipated, whichever is longer; or
(2) Records that have previously been transferred to another practitioner or health care provider or provided to the client or his personal representative as documented in a record or database maintained for a minimum of six years;
5. Engaging or attempting to engage in a relationship with a client that constitutes a professional boundary violation in which the practitioner uses his professional position to take advantage of the vulnerability of a client or a client's family, including but not limited to sexual misconduct with a client or a member of the client's family or other conduct that results or could result in personal gain at the expense of the client;
6. Incompetence or negligence in the practice of the profession;
7. Failure to comply with applicable state and federal statutes or regulations specifying the consultations and examinations required prior to the fitting of a new or replacement prosthetic aid for any communicatively impaired person;
8. Failure to refer a client to an appropriate health care practitioner when there is evidence of an impairment for which assessment, evaluation, care, or treatment might be necessary;
9. Failure to supervise persons who assist in the practice of audiology or speech-language pathology as well as failure to disclose the use and identity of unlicensed assistants;
10. Conviction of a felony or a misdemeanor involving moral turpitude;
11. Violating or cooperating with others in violating any of the provisions of Chapters 1 (§ 54.1-100 et seq.), 24 (§ 54.1-2400 et seq.), or 26 (§ 54.1-2600 et seq.) of Title 54 of the Code of Virginia or the regulations of the board;
12. Publishing or causing to be published in any manner an advertisement relating to his professional practice that is false, deceptive, or misleading;
13. Inability to practice with skill and safety;
14. Fraud, deceit, or misrepresentation in provision of documentation or information to the board or in the practice of audiology or speech-language pathology;
15. Aiding and abetting unlicensed activity; or
16. Revocation, suspension, restriction, or any other discipline of a license or certificate to practice or surrender of license or certificate while an investigation or administrative proceedings are pending in another regulatory agency in Virginia or another jurisdiction.
18VAC30-21-170. Criteria for delegation to an agency subordinate.
A. Decision to delegate. In accordance with subdivision 10 of § 54.1-2400 of the Code of Virginia, the board may delegate an informal fact-finding proceeding to an agency subordinate upon determination that probable cause exists that a practitioner may be subject to a disciplinary action.
B. Criteria for delegation. Cases that may not be delegated to an agency subordinate are those that involve:
1. Intentional or negligent conduct that causes or is likely to cause injury to a patient;
2. Mandatory suspension resulting from action by another jurisdiction or a felony conviction;
3. Impairment with an inability to practice with skill and safety;
4. Sexual misconduct;
5. Unauthorized practice.
C. Criteria for an agency subordinate.
1. An agency subordinate authorized by the board to conduct an informal fact-finding proceeding may include board members and professional staff or other persons deemed knowledgeable by virtue of their training and experience in administrative proceedings involving the regulation and discipline of health professionals.
2. The executive director shall maintain a list of appropriately qualified persons to whom an informal fact-finding proceeding may be delegated.
3. The board may delegate to the executive director the selection of the agency subordinate who is deemed appropriately qualified to conduct a proceeding based on the qualifications of the subordinate and the type of case being heard.
FORMS (18VAC30-21)