Conversion "therapy" is harmful and dangerous. It is based on the belief that non-heterosexual and transgender-identified people are somehow sick, mentally ill, or "going against nature". Beliefs along these lines have no scientific basis and have in fact been demonstrated repeatedly as false through peer reviewed scientific research in multiple reputable forums. When children in particular are subjected to this type of coercive treatment, the resulting impact can include depression, decreased self-esteem, substance abuse, and even suicide. Any licensed practitioner who is subjecting children to shame and coercive pressure to try to change or erase their sexual orientation and/or gender identity should be subject to serious sanctions, including the loss of their license. Conversion therapy is abusive and unacceptable and should have no ground upon which to stand in the Commonwealth of Virginia.