Virginia Regulatory Town Hall
Agency
Department of Medical Assistance Services
 
Board
Board of Medical Assistance Services
 
chapter
Administration of Medical Assistance Services [12 VAC 30 ‑ 20]
Action Health Insurance Premium Payment (HIPP) Cost Effectiveness Methodology
Stage Emergency/NOIRA
Comment Period Ended on 11/25/2009
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9 comments

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10/28/09  5:50 pm
Commenter: Kelly Brubaker

HIPP
 

 

We are currently enrolled in the HIPP program. But as on 12/31/2009 we will no longer be eligible because we have a family plan insurance policy. In our home there is my husband, me, and our two sons, 6 and 4. My husband is the only one working because I stay at home with our younger son, as he was born with special needs. Because of his disability he receives Medicaid which allowed us to participate in the HIPP program. We are reimbursed $471 per month because our BCBS pays most of the charges at 100%. With the new regulations, we are not eligible based on the number of persons in our household that are not Medicaid eligible. What I do not understand is how our policy is no longer cost effective. We can remove our sons from our private insurance, our younger son would have primary Medicaid and our older son would go on FAMIS, making VA responsible for 100% of care for them. Instead of being secondary insurance for only one son for less then five hundred dollars per month. How is this cost effective for VA? Perhaps I just simply do not understand. I do understand that you are trying to save money, however cost effectiveness has to be looked at on a per application basis. Otherwise, it is not a truly cost effective policy. To be fully responsible for the cost of health care for two children vs. partially responsible for the cost of one child makes absolutely no sense when you are looking to be cost effective and save money. Thank you for helping VA be a great place to live, but we are as only as good as the folks that live here. Please don't make life harder for VA families with special children than it already is. Thank you for your time. Kelly Brubaker

CommentID: 10012
 

11/3/09  1:50 am
Commenter: Malcolm Cash

Hipp eligibility
 

 This is the most ridiculous thing i have ever heard of,2009 we are eligible,2010 we are not.We have the same policy.Just because we only have one child that is medicaid elegible,this one child has CYSTIC FIBROSIS and if you would take the time to look at some of his medications you would see the cost,some of his meds can run between 3000 to 6000 dollars a month!All of which go through my insurance first,and the Dr. visits and hospitals stays which all goes through my insurance first.

What happens if i cant pay my insurance premiums,medicaid would have to pay all of this!The smart thing to do would be to make sure i paid my premiums every month.It sounds to me your just counting on people not to drop there insurance,and that is a sorry way to save Va. money!

I have a wife that cannot work anymore because of the care that this child needs and 2 other children living in this household,I ask you to please reconsider this decision,when you have a special child every little bit counts.

CommentID: 10054
 

11/3/09  10:14 pm
Commenter: N. Glassman

This revision will hurt families
 

I am very concerned about this action.  The assumptions here are not correct and your plan will seriously harm families who are dealing with sick children.  I read your logic that:

"Medicaid enrollees whose eligibility is not determined based on family household income are likely to be covered under a family health insurance policy which includes the entire family. In these instances it is unlikely that the health insurance would be dropped for one household member who has Medicaid coverage as the cost of the family coverage would be the same regardless of the number of family members in a family plan. Therefore, there is no benefit for the State to enroll the participants in HIPP who would otherwise remain enrolled in the family health insurance if HIPP were not available."

This assumption is grossly inaccurate.  In our case, the family would be forced to drop the insurance.  I can hardly fathom how much MORE expensive that will be for the State of VA.

Young families bear an extreme financial burden with a disabled child (and in our case one who is terminally ill).  The parents cannot suddenly be expected to pay the tab for health insurance so the Commonwealth can enjoy the benefit of being the secondary insurer.  

In such tough economic times, shifting 100% of this cost to a young family with a seriously ill child is NOT the answer.  I recognize the state's goal, but surely there would be some savings if the family paid 1/3 and the state paid 2/3.  Shifting 100% is simply unreasonable.  Pleas re-think your decision.

All while this issue was being considered, no one notified those who would be hurt the most.  Now, we learn that the Gov. has signed off on this and families are receiving notification letters telling them that the HIPP program no longer applies.  Could that be more unfair?  Please - please consider what unintended consequences this may have.  This is a HUGE change and one that will result in serious consequences for our family.

Cordially,

One family who relies on HIPP

 

CommentID: 10062
 

11/6/09  10:13 am
Commenter: R. Clarke, Parent

Notification of HIPP Eligibility Cancellation
 

Normally, comments are allowed as part of the vetting process before legislation is signed into law.  However, I am the parent of an autistic child who think it drastic to suddenly drop financial assistance to families with special needs children from 100 to zero percent.  This legislation may have appeared more sensitive to families like us if the State proposed reducing its share, say 75 or even 50 percent.  It would have even made more sense to pro-rate based on the ratio of Medicaid eligible children in the household; but to suddenly take away all financial assistance for special needs children under the HIPP is shortsighted and does not make long term economic sense.  Families like us now have to figure how to make up for this sudden loss in  financial support.  What would happen if these children were to become wards of the State because of the increased financial hardship resulting from insensitive actions like this?   Shifting costs within the State Budget does not create savings overall.  Anyway, my hope is that someone will revisit this bill and balance the need to address the budget with that of increasing financial hardships on the families with special needs children.  Parents want to provide for our special needs children but legislation like this make it more and more difficult to do so.

Thanks for the opportunity to comment.

CommentID: 10074
 

11/6/09  3:31 pm
Commenter: Valerie Glassman

No longer eligible?
 

Hello,

Thank you for the opportunity to comment.  

My husband and I have a terminally ill child who has a rare metabolic disorder.   During her first year of life, we endured countless medical test trying to find a diagnosis and cure for her.   We incurred $9,000 of medical bills her first year of life due to insurance not covering these tests and procedures given that she didn't have a diagnosis.  We finally got the diagnosis when she was 11 mths old - and was able to finally get her on Medicaid to help with the out of pocket expenses.   Even with a primary and secondary insurnance (Medicaid), we still are responsible for a significant portion of her medical care costs. Currently, I am using her HIPP reimbursement to pay for care that alllows me to work full time to maintain her health insurance.    Her EDCD waiver funds do not cover this expense in its entirety. 

Also, please understand that not every employer has a multi-tiered insurance plan.  For example, if enroll anyone other than myself, I must go into the family plan.   The state argument that most families would not drop their special needs child from their insurance is not a fair statement.   Actually, I could do that and make Medicaid her primary insurer.  This would in turn also lower my employers experience ratings (and then in turn lower MY health insurance premiums) which would be beneficial to me. 

The amount of reimbursment that we recieve each month doesn't equal 10% of her "normal" medical expenses, much less if she has an hospitalization at CHKD.   Please reconsider this decision on a case by case basis and look at the insurance options available to the parents before you make these blanket choices.   Thank you.

 

CommentID: 10076
 

11/9/09  2:29 pm
Commenter: Robbin Clark

HIPP Program cancellation
 

My daughter has been a participant in the HIPP Program.  We have just received notice that we are no longer eligible for this program.  In reading the eligible-vs-noneligible family plans chart that was included in the cancellation notice, it appears that if my husband were to drop our two non-Medicaid eligible children from his policy and only retain our medicaid enrolled child that we would still be eligible for the program.  Am I reading this correctly?  My husband's monthly premium (through BC/BS) doesn't change based on the number of children in our family-1 child or 12 children-the monthly family premium is the same.  I'm confused as to why dropping the other kids from the policy would make us more cost-effective.  If we have to drop the kids, my daughter's primary insurance would be solely medicaid.  I do not have medical insurance as an option through my job because it is basically parttime (so I can be available to care for my totally dependent special needs child).  I hope that further thought is given to this legislation before it is passed as its impact will hurt many families that are already struggling with the outrageous cost of caring for a severely disabled child at home.

CommentID: 10079
 

11/17/09  8:31 pm
Commenter: John Carvil

Consider the Purpose of 12VAC30-20
 

           Neither Town Hall Form TH-13 Substance nor the recent 12VAC30-20-211 are consistent with the purpose of 12VA30-20 which states, “The purpose of this regulatory change is to amend current Medicaid regulations to remove the requirement for enrollment in an employer-based group health plan, if such plan is available to the individual and is cost effective, as a condition of Medicaid eligibility…” Under the Substance section of 12VAC30-20 it is clear the primary objective is to: 1) Eliminate the requirement that Medicaid families "must" apply for HIPP and make it "voluntary" and 2) the regulation change attempts to capture/cover the 20% of disabled adults that live independently, but can still fall under the health insurance of the parent/family.  

          Neither TH-13 substance wording nor elements of 12VAC30-20-211 support the above purpose or the two objectives of the parent regulation. Further, 12VAC30-20-211 paragraph C.1 conflicts with 12VAC30-20-211 paragraph B Program Purpose, which states, “To enroll recipients WHO HAVE [capitalized for emphasis] an available employer group health plan that is likely to be cost effective…” Para C.1 then says that “existence of family healthcare coverage, shall be denied premium assistance…” This contradicts the spirit, intent, and stated purpose and objectives of 12VAC30-20 and the 1990 effort to achieve Medicaid cost savings. 
          Further, TH-13 presents new concepts that are documented neither in the 12VAC30-20-210 nor in the 12VAC30-20-211 regulation. I believe the Assistant Attorney General's letter references the erroneous TH-13 information, but probably without the benefit of comparing TH-13 to the amended regulations. Specifically, I’m referring to paragraph 2 that starts, “When the HIPP program was…” under the TH-13 Substance section. The wording in this substance section is inconsistent with 12VAC30-20-211. To further complicate matters, DMAS's recent letter to HIPP families cites rationale that may be consistent with the erroneous TH-13 substance statements, but is inconsistent with 12VAC30-20-210 and with 12VAC30-20-211 and is certainly not based on any reasonable evaluation of cost. This is causing lots of churn with families that have been eligible for HIPP in the past, but are now being told that cost was used as the determining factor for denial. The cost evaluation that DMAS purportedly used is inconsistent with the regulation. DMAS evaluation seems to be driven by the TH-13 substance explanation.  I believe TH-13 obfuscates the intent of the regulation amendment. The amendment has the two objectives stated earlier, i.e.:  1) Eliminate the requirement that Medicaid families "must" apply for HIPP and make it "voluntary" and 2) the regulation change attempts to capture/cover the 20% of disabled adults that live independently, but can still fall under the health insurance of the parent/family.  Current DMAS actions and the TH-13 explanation is inconsistent with the regulation purpose which says, "States are required to pay premiums, deductibles, and coinsurance on behalf of Medicaid beneficiaries eligible for enrollment in employer-based group health plans when it is determined cost effective to do so." For several years, it has been the determination by DMAS that families were eligible. Now, a TH-13 substance statement seems to be driving a determination to drop families based on the configuration of the family unit and not based on any true cost evaluation. Quite frankly, someone has decided (and not based on the regs) that families that have non-Medicaid children, in addition to one Medicaid child, are to be dropped from consideration for HIPP (refer to recent DMAS released letters to HIPP families). This is not based on "..determining cost effectiveness..", but is based on the rationale that families with plans, if dropped from HIPP, won't drop their family health insurance. This seems inconsistent with the purpose and objectives of the parent regulation.
          I hope the proposed changes will be reconsidered. I don’t believe they are consistent with the purpose and objectives of 12VAC30-20. Last, a comment on TH-13 Family Impact paragraph. While impressive with its bureaucratic rhetoric I think the implications of these changes will certainly have an impact on some families. The state can say the “changes…encourage economic self-sufficiency”, but in-fact, these changes will put an economic strain on many families that will have to attempt to adjust from receiving HIPP payments to receiving zero payments with no reasonable warning or phasing in of this change. Also, I submit that the statement, “It does not strengthen or erode the marital commitment” is a naïve comment. Certainly, unplanned economic burdens can and do, unfortunately, strain even the strongest marriages.  

 

CommentID: 10109
 

11/17/09  9:02 pm
Commenter: Sue Ellen Carvil

Cost Determination
 

          The following information is lifted from the appeal letter we sent to DMAS in response to their recent notification about terminating HIPP. It is hoped the following information will convey the concerns and issues we have with TH-13.

          The rationale provided under DMAS letter dated October 23rd, 2009 stated, "A review of your health insurance coverage determined that your health plan is a family health plan. Effective October 5, 2009, HIPP Program regulations were implemented to include existing family health coverage as a factor in the cost effective determination. The HIPP program reviews health plan participants to determine who on the health plan is Medicaid eligible and who is not Medicaid eligible. Based upon the most recent HIPP application we have on file, your health plan is no longer cost effective for HIPP participation...."
          The following information is provided for your consideration:
          Cost could not have been used as the basis for the determination to terminate the HIPP services. The fact is that the family plan cost is the same whether we have only one child or more children. The Appendix 1, Ineligible Family Plan and Eligible Family Plan chart does not factor in the cost of the health insurance, but is a chart that appears to discriminate based on family configuration. The bottom-line is that if we had only one Medicaid family member (see line 5 of the Eligible Family Plan) and no other non-Medicaid Family members then we'd be eligible. However, because we have one family member that is a non-Medicaid family member (line 1 of Ineligible Family Plan) then we don't qualify. The costs are the same under either situation so I don't see how cost can be used as the rationale for DMAS's determination.
          I would also like to call to your attention the extensive costs that our family insurance has covered over the last several years that if we had not had the insurance Medicaid would have borne the cost:
 
          Dates of Service                Final Bill
 
          7/27/05 – 7/29/05              $39,384.
          10/19/05 – 10/22/05           $36,284.
          6/6/06 – 6/9/06                 $93,122.
          2/6/08 – 2/27/08                $27,152.
          3/4/08 – 3/18/08                $113,070.
                   Total                      $269,628.
 
          Our son has severe kyphoscoliosis (complex curvature of the spine) that requires periodic surgeries that take place in San Antonio, Texas. Surgeries typically are scheduled every 8 months to keep up with his growth. In 2009, his growth rate didn’t require surgery, but the surgeon(s) expect surgery will continue in 2010. As you can see these medical expenses are very expensive. Also, this probably doesn’t represent the total cost for our Medicaid qualified son as I am not privy to all the expenses the insurance company pays.
 
          In conclusion, my appeal has three arguments:
1)    DMAS’s claim that our family health plan is no longer cost effective for HIPP participation appears to be based only on a comparison of the last HIPP application on file to a Family Health Plan Eligibility Chart which could not have been developed based on cost. Our family health insurance premium cost is the same no matter the Medicaid / non-Medicaid configuration of my family, as explained above.
2)    The DMAS letter statement, “…HIPP Program regulations were implemented to include existing family health coverage as a factor in the cost effective determination. The HIPP program reviews health plan participants to determine who on the health plan is Medicaid eligible and who is not Medicaid eligible…” I have not read this wording in the regulations.
3)    Finally, if DMAS factors in the costs my insurance company has covered in recent years then I think DMAS will appreciate the cost savings benefit of our Medicaid qualified son continuing to receive the Health Insurance Premium Payment. Copies of those expenses are available upon request.
 
 
CommentID: 10110
 

11/25/09  11:41 pm
Commenter: Geoffrey Klein

Emergency Regulations Resulting in Cancellation from HIPP Program
 

Our son was enrolled in medicaid in the past year.  I applied for HIPP and was accepted into the HIPP program.  That made sense since it encourages me to keep my son in my employer's medical plan.  My other choice would be to drop him from employer-provided medical and let Medicaid pay 100% of my son's medical expenses, letting the state bear the entire burden rather than the employer's plan bear the majority of the expense.  Please note that higher medical expenses incurred in the employer plan increase employer plan rates that my employer and I have to pay, so there is motivation to drop my son from my employer plan coverage absent receiving HIPP.  By incentivizing me to retain my son in my employer's plan via HIPP, this has resulted in cost avoidance to the state and its taxpayers.  That's the essential purpose of HIPP, isn't it, to provide medicaid cost avoidance?

The emergency regulations caught me by surprise when I learned of them when receiving notice of cancellation in the mail last month, effective January 1, 2010.  In a more close reading of the emergency regulations, I found the subsequent regulations established to implement 12VA30-20 to be head scratchers.  Comments by commentator John Carvil of November 17, 2009 in this regulatory town hall speak in detail to this point.  I refer to that post (10109) in lieu of repeating it.

In phone calls I placed with DMAS, I learned that the emergency regulations were established, basically, due to budget constraint issues.  From my perspective, the implementing regulations, rushed and absent public comment and appropriate vetting, are flawed.  In addition to inconsistencies noted in the previous paragraph, I think it good to look at the unintended consequences of the regulations' implementation.  We'll use my family's situation as an example (although I know other HIPP participant families that are in the same boat).  We have family coverage for 4; myself, my wife and 2 sons.  If I had only one son, and he was the one on medicaid, under the new regulations we would continue to be HIPP eligible, and continue to receive 100%.  'Unfortunately,' we have another son participating in the medical plan who is not in Medicaid. So we're cancelled from HIPP and receive zero.  It's all or nothing.  In our medical plan, there is no difference in medical plan participant rates if I cover one or two sons...its the same rate.  This illustrates how the emergency regulations are flawed.  They are punishing families who 'unfortunately' have more than one child who is not on Medicaid.  Needless to say, its also more expensive to raise 2 children than one child.  I do not believe that our Commonwealth is for having regulations that have such animus toward families, even if they were originally established out of good intent.  Other solutions must be found and the current emergency regulations cancelled.

Here some options to consider in order to address HIPP budget reductions:

-Determine how much the premiums are for the Employee and Medicaid enrolled family member(s) only would be under the employer plan, regardless of other family member participation in the medical plan.  Employer benefits plan administrators are able to furnish that information and that information can become part of the forms the employee has to submit. Reimburse at that amount. 

-If the above does not provide sufficient reductions to meet the HIPP budget, then simply determine the percentage of additional overall reduction needed, and apply it to HIPP participants.  For example, if after the first calculation above, the anticipated expenses are still 20% above budget, reduce the reimbursements to the HIPP participants by 20% across the board.

The above options, if implemented, would:

-Provide a fair approach to address the need to reduce expenses.  Rather than keeping in essence 100% reimbursement or 0% reimbursement, with a forced reasoning found in the new eligibility chart that is hostile to larger famililes, it provides a way to calculate reimbursement that is more family size neutral.

-Maintain more participants in HIPP.  Even if reimbursements have to be reduced some in order to meet budget, participants are still incentivized to maintain medicaid enrollees in the employer plan.  This gets at the core of what HIPP is about.  As it stands now, every one of us who has been cancelled are motivated to reconsider whether to drop their medicaid-covered family members from the employer plan.  My cancellation notice has certainly caused me to seriously consider that option.  This will drive up overall costs of medicaid, which is ironic since the state is addressing serious budget deficits.

Allow me to say, so that it doesn't get lost in the discussion, that I support full funding of HIPP.  It is smart regulation to lower medicaid costs.  The above discussion is within the context of the reality that there is a HIPP budget to be managed here and now.

At this time I am maintaining my son who is enrolled in medicaid in the employer plan.  I have hope that the emergency regulations will be changed for the better with a more favorable outcome for families.

Thank you for considering my comments.  Geoff Klein

CommentID: 10183