Virginia Regulatory Town Hall
Agency
Department of Health Professions
 
Board
Board of Veterinary Medicine
 
chapter
Regulations Governing the Practice of Veterinary Medicine [18 VAC 150 ‑ 20]

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5/15/17  9:54 am
Commenter: Brandi Barden

IVC placement by unlicensed professionals
 

This is a backward step for our profession. It's difficult enough to have all practices respect and enforce LVT practices. The only way this should be allowed is for students currently in a NAVTA program who've been taught proper catheter placement, under the supervision of a DVM or a current LVT. 

CommentID: 59007
 

5/15/17  11:14 am
Commenter: Margaret J Rucker, DVM

Placement of IV catheters
 

I agree that this regulation needs to be amended to allow IV catheter placement by non-licensed, properly trained hospital team members. IV catheter placmeent is a very common need in our profession, and in a busy practice, pets could die waiting on appropriate IV fluid support or medication waiting for the Doctor to place the catheter. This is all complicated by the lack of licensed veterinary technicians in this state.. I recommend supporting this petition to allow the veterinarian and their staff to properly treat our patients.

CommentID: 59008
 

5/15/17  11:30 am
Commenter: Megan Shepherd, Virginia Tech

IV catheter placement
 

I am in favor of trained unlicensed vet assistance to place IV catheters PROVIDED that a training standard is created.  I think this should apply across species.

CommentID: 59009
 

5/15/17  11:36 am
Commenter: Kristen Washington

IVC placement by trained veterinary assistants
 

I think this is absolutely necessary.  There is no reason why an experienced, trained, unlicensed assistant cannot place an IV catheter when necessary.  There are not enough licensed technicians available or working for it to be practical to only have licensed technicians place IV catheters.  Many practices don't even have a licensed tech on staff.  Having worked in other states, many unlicensed techs had more experience and were better at placing IVC than myself.

CommentID: 59010
 

5/15/17  12:25 pm
Commenter: Karen J Thomason DVM/ Blue Ridge Veterinary Hospital

Having unlicensed properly trained assistants able to put in IV catheters.
 

 I can properly train an unlicensed assistant to sterily insert an IV catheter. Having this ability for my technicians would certainly help me, at the very least, to practice emergency medicine, with the patient getting IV fluid administration (and perhaps saving a life) faster. I'm a solo practitioner, and 66% of my technicians have been with me more than 12 years. They will easily be able to learn the mechanics of putting in an IV catheter. I live in a very rural area and I can't afford a LVT, and one would probably not want to live in this area even if I could afford them. I think that most veterinarians would find that having their assistants have the ability to insert an IV catherter to be of major benefit, and the LVTs will feel that this is an intrusion on their practice. What needs to be remebered is that we are trying to make patient care better, and allowing an unliscensed, properly trained technician to insert IV catheters has no disadvantage.

CommentID: 59011
 

5/15/17  12:30 pm
Commenter: VaLVT

Cather placement by non-licensed persons
 
I think that it is a bad idea not to mention i think it is a step in the wrong direction for our profession.
CommentID: 59012
 

5/15/17  12:31 pm
Commenter: Amanda Forbed LVT

Cather placement by non-licensed persons
 
I think that it is a bad idea not to mention i think it is a step in the wrong direction for our profession.
CommentID: 59013
 

5/15/17  1:34 pm
Commenter: Amber Lee

Support of amendment
 

I absolutely support this amendment to have trained, unlicensed veterinary assistants to place IV Catheters. Many unlicensed veterinary assistants can be taught to place a IV Catheter properly.

CommentID: 59014
 

5/15/17  1:48 pm
Commenter: Heather Reeves, DVM/ Banfield Pet Hospital

Full Support
 

I fully support allowing non-licensed veterinary nurses/associates to place IV catheters if they're properly trained and under the supervision of a licensed professional. I have no doubt they can be trained properly and if they're allowed to draw blood from a vein, placing an IV catheter isn't that much different. In addition, there are several other states that allow this practice. I also think it's in the best interest of our patients, especially in emergency situations.

CommentID: 59015
 

5/15/17  1:52 pm
Commenter: Leslie Betterton, LVT

Catheter placement
 
The more tasks that are opened up to nonlicensed techs makes those of us that are licensed less respected in the profession. Would you allow a nonregistered nurse to place a catheter in a person? In this profession we need technicians to want to be licensed and if there is no drive to do so then why are any of us licensed? I feel this would greatly hinder the progress that our profession has been trying to make. If these individuals want to do more then they should go through the school and training like the rest of us! I worked full time at a vet clinic and went to a distance education program at the same time. It can be done!
CommentID: 59016
 

5/15/17  1:57 pm
Commenter: Natalie Pedraja

No Support
 

I am strongly against allowing unlicensed individuals having the authority to place IV catheters. We need to drive this profession forward, not backwards. If there are concerns about lack of licensed staff, this is why, because hospitals are trying to undercut the skills of a licensed technician by giving away their skills to cheaper employess. This is a medical profession and should be treated as such. If a hospital is concerned about lack of LVTs on staff who can place IVCs, then re-evaluation of hospital protocol should occur so more patients are getting catheters when necessary, so it's not left to the DVM/VMD to place it. Train the LVTs we have, let them continue to do what they are trained to instead of diluting the field with more under the table "technicians."

CommentID: 59017
 

5/15/17  2:16 pm
Commenter: Joseph Pollara, lvt

Why not. We can decrease the value of LVTs, harm their income compacity, and endanger our patients.
 
CommentID: 59018
 

5/15/17  2:22 pm
Commenter: Kelsay Bratton, LVT

No Support
 

I strongly disagree with this change. Technicans are formally educated, board licensed and recieve continuing education to provide the highest level of care to our patients. We are already grossly unpaid for the work we do, our trade is misunderstood by the public and underappreciated across the board. This change pushes to blur the line between assistant (trains on the job, no formal or continuing education) and a Licensed Veterinary Technician, which furthers the devaluation of our skill sets and makes having a career as an LVT impossible for the average person. This would be a huge step backward for VA and is not in the best interest of our profession.

CommentID: 59019
 

5/15/17  3:06 pm
Commenter: Debra Piereman, LVT

No Support
 

I strongly disagree with this change.  It will take Licenced Technicians a step backwards in value and support.  What is the point?  Those hospsitals who have assistants placing IV catheters now will continue to do so whether you change the policy or not.  Changing the policy just devalues the job of the licensed person who spent a lot of time and sacrafice achieving that title.  It also places the pets in jeopardy and their owners will have a lower respect for the licensed person whose job it is to ensure that pet is getting the best quality of care.

CommentID: 59020
 

5/15/17  3:10 pm
Commenter: William J Price, DVM

IV Catheters
 

I am for allowing non licensed veterinary assistants to insert IV CAtheters.

CommentID: 59021
 

5/15/17  3:19 pm
Commenter: Heather

Support Cath placement by non LVT
 

I fully support this.  I have three extremely long term "nurses" that are capable of putting an IV catheter in just as well as our LvT or any of the doctors at our hospital do!  This could be helpful in emergency situations!

CommentID: 59022
 

5/15/17  3:21 pm
Commenter: Sophie, NOVA Veterinary Technology Program

Perspective from an LVT in training
 

I am currently a veterinary assistant attending vet tech school. As placing catheters is part of the program, I agree that it is a fairly easy skill to learn. However, I'd argue that the issue at hand is more significant than just placing catheters. To have an LVT present to place the catheter means there's an LVT around to supervise the monitoring of anesthesia, to intubate, to review labwork, etc. As an assistant I can perform all the tasks associated with monitoring anesthesia, I know the normal ranges and for the most part I know what's abnormal and I can alert the vet. But, prior to attending the program could I actually read an ECG and understand it? No. Could I correct minor abnormalities such as bradycardia or low BP? Sure, but I couldn't begin to evaluate the underlying cause. Could I save a crashing patient? Well, I could hand my vet the atropine and epinephrine, and I could pray. At my previous hospital I read hundreds of differentials, and by "read" I mean identify the leukocytes from a pictogram on the wall - but there was so much more that I was missing because I was not properly trained. I have worked at a clinic that did not employ an LVT and in retrospect there was an egregious amount of oversight in the health of the patients. The role of the LVT is invaluable and cannot simply be replaced by training assistant's to place catheters. 

CommentID: 59023
 

5/15/17  3:27 pm
Commenter: Amanda Morken

Do not support
 

I do not support this change. I take my cats to a cat only clinic with fully licensed staff because I know they will be receiving the best care available. I would not want an unlicensed person placing a catheter in me, why would I want an unlicensed individual placing one in my cats?

CommentID: 59024
 

5/15/17  4:24 pm
Commenter: Katy, LVT, VTS (ECC/Analgesia&Anesthesia)

credentialed technician shortage
 
Could deregulation/lack of regulations be compounding the shortage of credentialed technicians? Absolutely. Veterinarians can hire someone off the street and hand train them to perform tasks but are the patients and clients better served? I check credentials on the individuals providing care for all of my family members, regardless if they are human members, companion animals or production animals.You are limited to approximately 3000 words.
CommentID: 59025
 

5/15/17  4:26 pm
Commenter: Blair Hollowell DVM

Support ammendment
 

This amendment is appropriate and consistent with the level of skill required to place an IV catheter. Having a veterinarian directly supervising provides the highest level of knowledge for staff support if needed without taxing the few technicians available in most practices. I support this ammendment and believe it will alllow us to continue to provide the standard of care without having to substantiall raise prices for higher level staff to be taken from other area of the hospital to fill the bill as it stands now. 

CommentID: 59026
 

5/15/17  4:42 pm
Commenter: Gretchen Hedges, LVT

IVC placement debate
 

As a manager of a progressive, growing practice struggling to employ an appropriate number of LVTs, I can see the advantages of this petition.  We have multiple student technicians being intrusted with this task and several experienced assistants that we could train to perform it, as well, if this passed.  Originally coming up in a rural practice, I know first hand that most practices do not have licensed personnel for various reasons and training unlicensed people to fill the void is sometimes the only option.  It can effectively be and IS being done consistently throughout the state, despite current licensing requirements. 

All the practical arguments aside, as a seasoned LVT I am ultimately not in favor of anything that reduces our potential value to a practice.  As an industry we are plagued with gray area, blurred lines and halfass medicine in an attempt to meet all the patient/client/practice owner demands; we should be demanding more limitations for unlicensed personnel and more significant penalties for sidestepping these regulations, demonstrating a effort to raise the bar on standard of care, instead of undercutting those that have put in the time and effort to set themselves apart from the average employee.  I have interviewed numerous "technicians" that have been routinely utilized to perform LVT duties in other practices that are appalled/deterred/dissatisfied that our practice is attempting to practice a higher level of medicine and want our clients to know it by the people we put in certain positions.  As licensed technicians, we are definitely much more knowledgeable and independantly competant but unfortunately most practices don't really know how much of an advantage that alone is, only initially interested in an LVT for their technical skills.  A practice would never consider hiring or training an LVT to fulfill a DVM role, although many of us are more capable than a new DVM graduate.  This petition will only further reduce interest in investing the time and money into becoming a licensed technician, which in turn depletes the LVT pool even futher, making it even more difficult for practices to find any, let alone capable, LVTs.  This is most definitely a slippery slope and as licensed personnel trying to advance our profession, we can't afford to support this petition.

CommentID: 59027
 

5/15/17  4:58 pm
Commenter: Jessica Baughman LVT

A really bad idea.
 

This is a horrible idea. Taking out the fact that this cheapens LVT's and degrades veterinary medicine on the whole, this indangers patients. What training will they receive to make sure the site is sterile? That they aren't damaging the cath causing possible thromboembolism. IVC's are indwelling and potentially a source of infection, the fact this is even up for discussion is  ridiculous. 

CommentID: 59028
 

5/15/17  5:05 pm
Commenter: Abigail Fishaw LVT

Do not support amendment
 

This amendment  devalues the need for credentialed technIliana. 

CommentID: 59029
 

5/15/17  5:11 pm
Commenter: Tracy Biel, LVT

Absolutely NOT
 

This is a terrible idea. 

CommentID: 59030
 

5/15/17  5:11 pm
Commenter: Nicole Tougas, LVT

Do Not Support
 

It is so hard these days to be respected in out profession as a lot of people are leaning torward the fact that trained personel can do the same tasks why add one more thing to their fire of not employing LVTs.

CommentID: 59031
 

5/15/17  5:15 pm
Commenter: Amy, RVT/LVT

No
 

I do NOT support

CommentID: 59032
 

5/15/17  5:18 pm
Commenter: Jessica Evans LVT

Do not support!!!
 

Very bad idea for the LVT profession!!! 

CommentID: 59033
 

5/15/17  5:19 pm
Commenter: Terri D Warren LVT

Absolutely No Support
 

So technicians have struggled to be heard for years. If you prefer them over a LVT then should we just have google be the doctor? I cannot believe what they are allowed to do anyway with no knowledge.  Would anyone want anyone other than a nurse with a degree drawing blood, putting a catheter into a human.  Would you rather have a janitor monitor anesthesia?  If veterinarians want people to respect them for the medicine they provide then they need to have a staff that is as respectable and knowledgable as they present themselves to be.   You ask to be as respected as human doctors then you have to stand by your tech/nurses to uphold the education they have not street knowledge.  I have seen street knowledge record a glucose of 23 and walk away, why, they have no idea that is important for the animal that was brought in seizuring.

CommentID: 59034
 

5/15/17  5:20 pm
Commenter: Alan C Thompson, DVM

Do not support. Should be doing more to appropriately value LVTs
 

Clinics save money by not hiring LVTs at all but it is at the expense of quality services and animal safety. It makes it harder for LVTs to find a good job unless they go into management. That is unfair to them. The LVT profession gets devalued.  Rules like these don't just make it easier to function without an LVT. It threatens the need to hire them at all. This is not a corner that should be cut for convenience. 

CommentID: 59035
 

5/15/17  5:20 pm
Commenter: Mia Lee, DVM

Do not Support- Poor proposal for the LVTs and the animals
 

We should not be putting our patients at risk using unlicensed assistants just because there is a shortage of employable LVTs.  We should focus on improving the supply of LVTs to ensure our patients are given proper care by trained and licensed professionals. We should aim to improve patient care and support licensed technicians. This proposal devalues the importance of licensed technicians in providing quality care to our patients.

CommentID: 59036
 

5/15/17  5:24 pm
Commenter: Katie Ala, LVT

IV Catheter placement
 

I do not support having assistants/non LVTs place an IV catheter. 

CommentID: 59037
 

5/15/17  5:25 pm
Commenter: Becky Brubaker LVT

Do not support
 
This new ammendment only says that our profession is not valued. The stricter rules should encourage the unlicensed to become licensed. If this amendment is passed we are only moving backwards.
CommentID: 59038
 

5/15/17  5:27 pm
Commenter: Ori Scislowicz, LVT

Do NOT support
 
IV catheter placement is an advanced nursing skill that requires in school training, and not something that can simply be picked up by a layperson. This is unsafe and would not be condoned by pet owners if they were made aware.
CommentID: 59039
 

5/15/17  5:37 pm
Commenter: Cindy Charbonneau, DVM

Do not support
 

Our profession is progressive and changing. What was appropriate for assistants to perform two decades ago is not current with the needs and wants of our clients. Clients today expect their animal to be cared for by trained licensed professionals. A standard needs to be set for our profession to maintain credibility, reputation and trust as a whole to meet the expectations of our progressively evolving clientele.

CommentID: 59040
 

5/15/17  5:38 pm
Commenter: Caroline Nothwanger DVM

Support Amendment
 

I do support this amendment to allow IV catheter placement in a peripheral vein by a trained but unlicensed assistant under the supervision of a veterinarian or a licensed technician.  The key is the training.  If there were enough LVTs that each practice could have several on staff, and if clients were willing to pay for the increased cost of having only fully licensed staff work with their animals, then it would be a far easier choice to say no.  Right now it doesn't seem like a step backward, but merely a way of being able to provide care for the animals in need. 

I find it interesting that most of the support for this amendment comes from veterinarians, and most of the negative responses are LVTs.

CommentID: 59041
 

5/15/17  5:40 pm
Commenter: Claire Herrera, LVT

Oppose Amendment
 

I full oppose this amendment! I luckily work at 2 hospitals that utilize and respect technicians. We are an important part of the Veterinary field and to have untrained personnel place IVC would not only cheapen the education and state license Technicians worked very hard to achieve!

CommentID: 59042
 

5/15/17  5:41 pm
Commenter: Meg Thompson, LVT

Do not support
 

While placing an intravenous catheter may seem like a simple task, if done incorrectly it could seriously infringe on a patients health. Patients can easily become septic from poor sanitary technique while placing the catheter. Not to mention, if the placement is performed incorrectly, part of the catheter can break off and form a deadly emboli within the patient. Lastly, if certain medications are addimisterd through an IV catheter that was not properly placed, the medication can cause severe damage to the surrounding tissue. Licensed personnel like myself  go through rigeriois training to assure issues like these do not arise. While a person can be trained on the job, they typically are not monitored at the level that is required when they first start performing invasive task. This is where problems arise. The first rule of Veterinary Medicine is do no harm. By allowing this to pass, we would be breaking this rule. 

CommentID: 59043
 

5/15/17  5:43 pm
Commenter: M.C.Kaski, D.V.M.

Approve with amendment.
 

It seems like a good proposal if the text reads that it would be permissable in the absence of a licensed tech on premises. If the aim of the legislation is to provide authority to a non-licensed person, it seems logical to caveat it to be permitted in the absence of a license holder. That would negate the argument that the legislation is undermining the LVT. If one is not available, a non-licensed catheter placement is better than no catheter placement..

CommentID: 59044
 

5/15/17  5:48 pm
Commenter: Melissa C, LVT

I DO NOT SUPPORT THIS
 
I DO NOT SUPPORT THIS
CommentID: 59045
 

5/15/17  5:52 pm
Commenter: Tara Smith, LVT

I oppose
 

I oppose this bill

CommentID: 59046
 

5/15/17  5:54 pm
Commenter: Sharyl Mayhew LVT

Support Amendment Experienced unlicensed assistants to place IVC under supervision
 

Sufficiently trained and fully supervised unlicensed veterinary assistants should be able to play peripheral IV catheters as needed. 

CommentID: 59047
 

5/15/17  5:56 pm
Commenter: Emily Judy

NO
 

I do not support unlicensed personnel placing IV catheters because it is a set back in the direction this profession should be going. The only exception to this would be veterinary technology students under the supervision of  a LVT/DVM. 

CommentID: 59048
 

5/15/17  6:05 pm
Commenter: Jamie Nicholas

I do not support this
 

This is a bad idea. I do not support it. Leave this to licensed professionals. 

CommentID: 59049
 

5/15/17  6:07 pm
Commenter: Rebecca Phoenix LVT

Do NOT support
 

I find it interesting that most of the support comes from DVM and negative from LVT.  Obviously if this proposal was taking away from the value of a DVM I would expect the consensus would be different. I have seen many practices already who do not employ an LVT (or are unable to keep/find one) due to toxic environment or the desire to save money by having unlicensed personnel preform the tasks of an LVT for less hourly pay. I do not believe we should lower our standards or devalue our LVTs because practice owners and DVMs wish to cut corners for cost. This kind of thing would never happen in human medicine and I find the proposal a cheap excuse that not only devalues our LVTs but lowers the standard of care we should give out patients. I do not agree with this proposal and I am disappointed in the DVMS who wish to potentially put our patients lives in danger for the sake of avoiding paying and employing an LVT.

CommentID: 59050
 

5/15/17  6:11 pm
Commenter: Erica Mattox, CVT, VTS ecc

No support
 
I do not support this change. Medical procedures should be carried out by licensed staff. IV catheter placement is a common procedure but not one without consequences if not performed correctly. It is also unreasonable to try to monitor who is a well trained unlicensed professional. The only way to ensure these things are being done by appropriate personnel with necessary skills is to promote licensing. If we continue to give the reasons for licensing away to unlicensed professionals you will never have enough licensed technicians. Totally the wrong approach to a solution.
CommentID: 59051
 

5/15/17  6:25 pm
Commenter: Melanie Doyle, LVT

NO NO NO!
 
This is a terrible idea! I've seen some trained LVTs bad at IVC placement. What makes you think that by watching it done before makes an assistant know how it's done. Do they know that they shouldn't insert the stylet after it's already out because you can cause a thrombus? What about the sick patients? Working in internal medicine most of our pets are very ill. Are they going to try and place IVC multiple times at the expense of the patient? Then we are no veins left to hit after a 5-10 day hospital stay? Do they know how to properly clean the site and where to start placement? No. BAD. BAD. BAD. Also, we already get paid badly- how are we going to get jobs if assistants can get paid for cheaper?
CommentID: 59052
 

5/15/17  6:33 pm
Commenter: April Hartz, LVT

No! Value your LVT's!
 

CommentID: 59053
 

5/15/17  6:34 pm
Commenter: Melissa brown, LVT

No support
 
CommentID: 59054
 

5/15/17  6:44 pm
Commenter: Jessica W. LVT

No support
 

I do not feel assistants should be allowed to place IV catheters. It's bad enough they do 90% of what is not allowed as it is. Instead of focusing on what they can do more of perhaps the state should start investigating what they are already doing illegally. We have these laws for what they can and cannot do but yet it's not enforced. Devaluing the LVT is pushing veterinary medicine back. If this was your child you wouldn't allow a nurses assistant to place a catheter or draw blood. We should have to adhere by the same rules. I think if we have the rules they should be followed. Just like DVMs we go to school to better ourselves and to be able to do specific tasks, we should not be degraded because people want it more convenient. 

CommentID: 59055
 

5/15/17  6:48 pm
Commenter: Candice Hammett, LVT, VRCC

I do NOT support this
 

CommentID: 59056